11th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
The 11th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st plenary session of the 11th Central Committee in 1977, in the aftermath of the 11th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's 10th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the 12th in 1982.
Composition
1st plenary session (1977–1978)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 10th PSC | 4th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hua Guofeng | 华国锋 | Old | Renewed | 1921 | 1938 | 2008 | Shanxi | Three
|
[2] | |
| 2 | Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Renewed | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Four
|
[3] | |
| 3 | Deng Xiaoping | 邓小平 | Old | Renewed | 1904 | 1924 | 1997 | Sichuan | Four
|
[4] | |
| 4 | Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Renewed | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | Two
|
[5] | |
| 5 | Wang Dongxing | 汪东兴 | Old | Renewed | 1916 | 1932 | 2015 | Jiangxi | Two
|
[6] | |
3rd plenary session (1978–1980)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 1st PLE | 5th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hua Guofeng | 华国锋 | Old | Renewed | 1921 | 1938 | 2008 | Shanxi | Three
|
[2] | |
| 2 | Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Renewed | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Three
|
[3] | |
| 3 | Deng Xiaoping | 邓小平 | Old | Renewed | 1904 | 1924 | 1997 | Sichuan | Four
|
[4] | |
| 4 | Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Renewed | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | Two
|
[5] | |
| 5 | Wang Dongxing | 汪东兴 | Old | Not | 1916 | 1932 | 2015 | Jiangxi | Two
|
[6] | |
| 6 | Chen Yun | 陈云 | Comeback | Renewed | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | Three
|
[7] | |
5th plenary session (1980–1981)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 3rd PLE | 6th PLE | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hua Guofeng | 华国锋 | Old | Renewed | 1921 | 1938 | 2008 | Shanxi | Three
|
[2] | |
| 2 | Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Renewed | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Three
|
[3] | |
| 3 | Deng Xiaoping | 邓小平 | Old | Renewed | 1904 | 1924 | 1997 | Sichuan | Three
|
[4] | |
| 4 | Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Renewed | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | Two
|
[5] | |
| 5 | Chen Yun | 陈云 | Old | Renewed | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | Three
|
[7] | |
| 6 | Hu Yaobang | 胡耀邦 | New | Renewed | 1915 | 1933 | 1989 | Hunan | One
|
[8] | |
| 7 | Zhao Ziyang | 赵紫阳 | New | Renewed | 1919 | 1938 | 2005 | Henan | Five
|
[9] | |
6th plenary session (1981–1982)
| Rank | Officeholder | Hanzi | 5th PLE | 12th PSC | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | No. of offices | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hu Yaobang | 胡耀邦 | Old | Reelected | 1915 | 1933 | 1989 | Hunan | Two
|
[8] | |
| 2 | Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Reelected | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Three
|
[3] | |
| 3 (de facto 1) |
Deng Xiaoping | 邓小平 | Old | Reelected | 1904 | 1924 | 1997 | Sichuan | Three
|
[4] | |
| 4 | Zhao Ziyang | 赵紫阳 | Old | Reelected | 1919 | 1938 | 2005 | Henan | Four
|
[9] | |
| 5 | Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Reelected | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | One
|
[5] | |
| 6 | Chen Yun | 陈云 | Old | Reelected | 1905 | 1925 | 1995 | Shanghai | Two
|
[7] | |
| 7 | Hua Guofeng | 华国锋 | Old | Not | 1921 | 1938 | 2008 | Shanxi | One
|
[2] | |
References
- ^ a b c d "中国共产党第十一届中央领导机构" [The 11th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b c d "Hua Guofeng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b c d "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b c d "Deng Xiaoping". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b c d "Li Xiannian". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b Gittings, John (17 August 2015). "Wang Dongxing obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b c Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b "Hu Yaobang". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ^ a b Chao, Tzu-yang; Zhao, Xiusheng (16 June 2023). "Zhao Ziyang". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
External links
- (in Chinese) 18th CCP Central Committee