Women's 200 metres world record progression
The first World Record in the 200 m for women (athletics) was recognised by the Fédération Sportive Féminine Internationale (FSFI) in 1922. The FSFI was absorbed by the International Association of Athletics Federations in 1936. However, the IAAF did not maintain a record category for 200 m (bend) as opposed to 200 m (straight) until after 1951. The IAAF eliminated the 200 m (straight) record after 1976. "y" denotes times set at 220 yards (201.17 m) which were ratified as world records.
To June 21, 2009, the IAAF (and the FSFI before it) have ratified 26 outdoor world records in the event.[1]
Indoor
Indoor records are run on a shorter 200 metres track. "y" indicates marks were set over the 220 yards (201.17 m) imperial distance, and an asterisk indicates a record was repeated. All records since Koch's 22.39 in 1983 were ratified by the IAAF.[2]
| Time | Athlete | Nationality | Location of race | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual timing | ||||
| 28.8y | Ellen Brough | United States | New York | 9 December 1925 |
| 28.6y | Ellen Brough | United States | Newark | 10 March 1927 |
| 26.1y | Stanislawa Walasiewicz | Poland | New York | 13 February 1930 |
| 26.0 | Stanislawa Walasiewicz | Poland | New York | 14 April 1934 |
| 25.8y | Stanislawa Walasiewicz | United States | Cleveland | 16 March 1941 |
| 25.7 | Stanislawa Walasiewicz | United States | Atlantic City | 12 April 1941 |
| 25.7y | Wilma Rudolph | United States | Chicago | 16 April 1960 |
| 25.0y | Wilma Rudolph | United States | Columbus | 11 March 1961 |
| 24.8y* | Marylin White | United States | Columbus | 23 March 1963 |
| 24.8y | Vivian Brown | United States | Columbus | 23 March 1963 |
| 24.7 | Kirsten Roggenkamp | West Germany | Stuttgart | 6 March 1965 |
| 24.5y | Edith McGuire | United States | Albuquerque | 5 March 1966 |
| 24.4y | Edith McGuire | United States | Albuquerque | 5 March 1966 |
| 24.1y | Edith McGuire | United States | Albuquerque | 5 March 1966 |
| 24.1 | Anneliese Wilden | West Germany | Berlin Est | 21 February 1971 |
| 23.6 | Annegret Richter | West Germany | Dortmund | 8 February 1975 |
| 23.4 | Rita Wilden | West Germany | Stuttgart | 15 February 1975 |
| 23.4y | Rosalyn Bryant | United States | New York | 25 February 1977 |
| Automatic timing | ||||
| 23.70 | Rita Wilden | West Germany | Stuttgart | 26 February 1972 |
| 23.51 | Rita Wilden | West Germany | Stuttgart | 22 February 1975 |
| 23.38 | Marita Koch | East Germany | Berlin East | 9 February 1977 |
| 23.22 | Annegret Richter | West Germany | Sindelfingen | 26 February 1977 |
| 23.19 | Jarmila Kratochvilova | Czechoslovakia | Wien | 4 February 1979 |
| 23.15 | Angela Taylor-Issajenko | Canada | Downsview | 24 February 1980 |
| 22.76 | Jarmila Kratochvilova | Czechoslovakia | Wien | 28 January 1981 |
| 22.64 | Gesine Walther | East Germany | Budapest | 20 February 1982 |
| 22.64* | Marita Koch | East Germany | Budapest | 26 February 1983 |
| 22.39 | Marita Koch | East Germany | Budapest | 5 March 1983 |
| 22.27 | Heike Drechsler | East Germany | Indianapolis | 7 March 1987 |
| 22.24 | Merlene Ottey | Jamaica | Sindelfingen | 3 March 1991 |
| 22.24* | Merlene Ottey | Jamaica | Sevilla | 10 March 1991 |
| 21.87 | Merlene Ottey | Jamaica | Liévin | 13 February 1993 |
Outdoor
Records 1922–36; 1951–76
| Time | Wind | Auto | Athlete | Nationality | Venue | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27.8+ | Alice Cast | United Kingdom | Paris, France | 20 August 1922[1] | ||
| 26.8y | Mary Lines | United Kingdom | Waddon, United Kingdom | 23 September 1922[1] | ||
| 26.2y | Eileen Edwards | United Kingdom | London, United Kingdom | 20 August 1924[1] | ||
| 26.0 | Eileen Edwards | United Kingdom | Paris, France | 3 October 1926[1] | ||
| 25.4 | Eileen Edwards | United Kingdom | Berlin, Germany | 12 June 1927[1] | ||
| 24.6 | Tollien Schuurman | Netherlands | Brussels, Belgium | 13 August 1933[1] | ||
| 23.6 | Stanislawa Walasiewicz[3] | Poland | Warsaw, Poland | 4 August 1935[1] | ||
| 23.6 | 23.73 | Marjorie Jackson | Australia | Helsinki, Finland | 25 July 1952[1] | |
| 23.4 | 23.59 | Marjorie Jackson | Australia | Helsinki, Finland | 25 July 1952[1] | |
| 23.2 | Betty Cuthbert | Australia | Sydney, Australia | 16 September 1956[1] | ||
| 23.2y | Betty Cuthbert | Australia | Hobart, Tasmania | 7 March 1960[1] | ||
| 22.9 | 1.4 | Wilma Rudolph | United States | Corpus Christi, United States | 9 July 1960[1] | |
| 22.9y | 0.0 | Margaret Burvill | Australia | Perth, Australia | 22 February 1964[1] | |
| 22.7 | 0.8 | Irena Szewińska | Poland | Warsaw, Poland | 8 August 1965[1] | |
| 22.5 A | 2.0 | 22.58 A | Irena Szewińska | Poland | Mexico City, Mexico | 18 October 1968[1] |
| 22.4 | 0.8 | 22.62 | Chi Cheng | Taiwan | Munich, Germany | 12 July 1970[1] |
| 22.4 | 1.1 | 22.40 | Renate Stecher | East Germany | Munich, Germany | 7 September 1972[1] |
| 22.1 | 1.6 | 22.38 | Renate Stecher | East Germany | Dresden, Germany | 21 July 1973[1] |
| 22.1 | 1.9 | 22.21 | Irena Szewińska | Poland | Potsdam, Germany | 13 June 1974[1] |
(+) denotes en route time set during longer race
The "Time" column indicates the ratified mark; the "Wind" column indicates the wind assistance in metres per second, 2.0 m/s the current maximum allowable, a negative indicates the mark was set running into a wind; the "Auto" column indicates a fully automatic time that was also recorded in the event when hand-timed marks were used for official records, or which was the basis for the official mark, rounded to the 10th or 100th of a second, depending on the rules then in place. A "y" indicates a distance measured in yards and ratified as a world record in this event.
Records from 1977
From 1975, the IAAF accepted separate automatically electronically timed records for events up to 400 metres. Starting January 1, 1977, the IAAF required fully automatic timing to the hundredth of a second for these events.[1]
Irena Szewińska's 22.21 from 1974 was the fastest eligible 200 metre performance at that time.
| Time | Wind | Athlete | Nationality | Venue | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22.21 | 1.9 | Irena Szewińska | Poland | Potsdam, East Germany | 13 June 1974[1] |
| 22.06 | 1.2 | Marita Koch | East Germany | Erfurt, East Germany | 28 May 1978[1] |
| 22.02 | −1.4 | Marita Koch | East Germany | Leipzig, East Germany | 3 June 1979[1] |
| 21.71 | 0.7 | Marita Koch | East Germany | Karl Marx Stadt, East Germany | 10 June 1979[1] |
| 21.71 | 0.3 | Marita Koch | East Germany | Potsdam, East Germany | 21 July 1984[1] |
| 21.71 | 1.9 | Heike Drechsler | East Germany | Jena, East Germany | 29 June 1986[1] |
| 21.71 | −0.8 | Heike Drechsler | East Germany | Stuttgart, West Germany | 29 August 1986[1] |
| 21.56 | 1.7 | Florence Griffith-Joyner | United States | Seoul, South Korea | 29 September 1988[1] |
| 21.34 | 1.2 | Florence Griffith-Joyner | United States | Seoul, South Korea | 29 September 1988[1] |
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad "12th IAAF World Championships In Athletics: IAAF Statistics Handbook. Berlin 2009" (PDF). Monte Carlo: IAAF Media & Public Relations Department. 2009. pp. Pages 546, 640, 641. Archived from the original (pdf) on June 29, 2011. Retrieved August 2, 2009.
- ^ "Main > Records Progression - World Indoor Records Women, 200 m". trackfield.brinkster.net.
- ^ Intersex