Tutagual of Alt Clut
Tutagual (Welsh: Tudwal Tudclyd) is thought to have been a ruler of the kingdom of Alt Clut, later known as Strathclyde, a Brittonic kingdom in the Hen Ogledd or "Old North" of Britain. He probably ruled sometime in the mid-6th century.
The Harleian genealogies, Adomnán's Vita Columbae, and the Bonedd Gwŷr y Gogledd indicate that Tutagual was the father of the much better known Rhydderch Hael, who was presumably his successor.[1] The Harleian genealogies name Tutagual as the son of Clinoch, son of Dumnagual Hen, both of whom were probably his predecessors as king.[2] Tutagual of Alt Clut may be identified with a tyrannical ruler mentioned as Saint Ninian's contemporary in the 8th-century poem Miracula Nyniae Episcopi and in Ailred of Rievaulx's 12th-century Vita Sancti Niniani; the Miracula calls this king Tuduael and Thuuahel, while Ailred gives the forms Tudwaldus and Tuduvallus.[1] However, historian Alan MacQuarrie notes that this would conflict with other suggested dates for Ninian's life.[1]
The "Whetstone of Tudwal Tudclyd" was said to be one of the Thirteen Treasures of Britain.[3]
Notes
- ^ a b c MacQuarrie, pp.6–7.
- ^ Harleian genealogy 6.
- ^ Bartrum, Peter C. (1963). "Tri Thlws ar Ddeg Ynys Brydain (The Thirteen Treasures of the Island of Britain)". Études celtiques. 10 (2): 434–477. doi:10.3406/ecelt.1963.1372.
References
- MacQuarrie, Alan; A. Grant & K. Stringer (editors) (1993). "The Kings of Strathclyde". Medieval Scotland: Crown, Lordship and Community. Edinburgh University Press: 1–19.
{{cite journal}}:|author2=has generic name (help) - Adomnán of Iona; Richard Sharpe (translator) (1995). Life of St Columba. London: Penguin. ISBN 0-14-044462-9. Retrieved 22 October 2009.
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