List of German states by research and development spending

The following is a list of German states by their research and development (R&D) expenditure according to figures from the Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space.

List

German states by research and development spending in 2023[1]
State Expenditure (€ billion)
Baden-Württemberg 36.10
Bavaria 26.41
Berlin 6.10
Brandenburg 1.43
Bremen 1.15
Hamburg 4.10
Hesse 10.68
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 0.81
Lower Saxony 10.10
North Rhine-Westphalia 19.39
Rhineland-Palatinate 6.43
Saarland 0.69
Saxony 3.57
Saxony-Anhalt 1.14
Schleswig-Holstein 1.87
Thuringia 1.99
Germany 131.96

References

  1. ^ "Forschung in den Bundesländern" (in German). Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space.