| Belgian State Railways Type 28 |
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|
| Type and origin |
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| Power type | Steam |
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| Build date | 1864–1883 |
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| Total produced | 253 |
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|
| Specifications |
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Configuration:
| |
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| • Whyte | 0-6-0 |
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| • UIC | C n2 |
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| Gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) |
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| Driver dia. | 1,450 mm (4 ft 9+1⁄8 in) |
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| Wheelbase | 4.0 m (13 ft 1+1⁄2 in) |
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| Length | 9.338 m (30 ft 7.6 in) |
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| Loco weight | 33–36.4 t (73,000–80,000 lb) |
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| Firebox: | |
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| • Type | Belpaire |
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| • Grate area | 2.7667 m2 (29.781 sq ft) |
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| Boiler pressure | 8 atm (0.811 MPa; 118 psi) |
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| Heating surface | 109.383 m2 (1,177.39 sq ft) |
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| Cylinders | Two, inside |
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| Cylinder size | 450 mm × 600 mm (17.72 in × 23.62 in) |
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| Valve gear | Stephenson |
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|
| Performance figures |
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| Tractive effort | - 8 atm: 4,490 kgf (44 kN; 9,899 lbf)
- 9 atm: 5,055 kgf (50 kN; 11,144 lbf)
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The Belgian State Railways Type 28 was a class of 0-6-0 goods steam locomotives introduced in 1864.
Construction history
The class was built from 1864 to 1883 by various Belgian manufacturers, with 9 additional locomotives built by Schneider - Le Creusot and 10 by Maschinenbau-Gesellschaft Karlsruhe. The class had Belpaire fireboxes, external frames and internal cylinders connected by Stephenson valve gear.
Known production numbers (Type 28)[3]
| Manufacturer / Factory numbers |
Quantity
|
Date in service |
État Belge numbers / Note
|
| Cockerill 600 – 609 |
10 |
Apr 1865 – Jul 1865
|
EB 281 – 290
|
| Cockerill 612, 615 |
2 |
Oct 1867
|
EB 32, 8
|
| Cockerill 657 – 665 |
9 |
Oct 1866 – Dec 1866
|
EB 179, 52, 46, 74, 22, 164, 126, 150, 113
|
| Cockerill 679 |
1 |
1868
|
EB 389
|
| Cockerill 686, 685, 684, 683, 682 |
5 |
Jun 1870 – Jul 1870
|
EB 944 – 948 (former GCL 97 – 101)
|
| Cockerill 759 – 763 |
5 |
Dec 1871 – Jan 1872
|
EB 582 – 586
|
| Cockerill 825 – 829 |
5 |
Sep 1872 – Nov 1872
|
EB 622 – 626
|
| Cockerill 921 – 930 |
10 |
May 1874 – Jun 1874
|
EB 570 – 571, 573 – 574, 762 – 767
|
| Cockerill 1234 – 1240 |
7 |
1882
|
EB 1476, 1478 – 1483
|
| Cockerill 1334 – 1347 |
14 |
1882 – 1883
|
EB 1614 – 1627
|
| Saint-Léonard 244 – 247 |
4 |
1865
|
EB 62, 2, 99, 260
|
| Saint-Léonard 351 – 357 |
7 |
Jun 1871 – Dec 1871
|
EB 6, 23, 69, 88, 114, 203 – 204
|
| Saint-Léonard 360 – 363 |
4 |
Dec 1871 – Jan 1872
|
EB 592 – 595
|
| Saint-Léonard 371 – 375 |
5 |
Apr 1872 – Jun 1872
|
EB 612 – 616
|
| Saint-Léonard 382 – 390 |
9 |
Jul 1872 – Nov 1872
|
EB 661 – 669
|
| Saint-Léonard 412 – 421 |
10 |
Apr 1873 – Dec 1873
|
EB 721 – 730
|
| Saint-Léonard 422 – 431 |
10 |
Mar 1874 – Jul 1874
|
EB 475, 539, 545, 554, 555, 562, 563, 566, 568, 569
|
| Saint-Léonard 437 – 442 |
6 |
Dec 1874 – Apr 1875
|
EB 830 – 835
|
| Saint-Léonard 445 – 450 |
6 |
Apr 1876 – Aug 1876
|
EB 1038 – 1043
|
| Saint-Léonard 612 – 625 |
14 |
1883
|
État Belge
|
| Saint-Léonard 928 |
1 |
1892
|
EB 718 (former CF Liége–Maestricht 8)
|
| Saint-Léonard 1126 |
1 |
1898
|
CF de la Flandre-Occidentale
|
| Evrard 67 – 69 |
3 |
Jun 1867 – Jul 1867
|
EB 297 – 299
|
| Evrard 93 – 102 |
10 |
Nov 1866 – Apr 1867
|
EB 365 – 374
|
| Evrard 168 – 173 |
6 |
Jan 1872 – Feb 1872
|
EB 587 – 591, 596
|
| Evrard 184 – 191 |
8 |
Nov 1872 – Feb 1873
|
EB 617 – 621, 631 – 633
|
| Evrard 228 – 237 |
9 |
Mar 1874 – May 1874
|
EB 733, 731 – 732, 734 – 738, 740, 739
|
| Evrard 253 – 262 |
10 |
Jun 1874 – Sep 1874
|
EB 131, 149, 181, 87, 29, 34, 53, 184, 430, 472
|
| Evrard 275 |
1 |
Jun 1875
|
EB 836
|
| Evrard 372, 374, 379 – 380 |
4 |
1882
|
EB 1472 – 1475
|
| Couillet 155 – 158 |
4 |
Jul 1865 - Sep 1865
|
EB 311 – 314
|
| Couillet |
1 |
Aug 1865
|
EB 300
|
| Couillet 164 – 166 |
3 |
Mar 1865 – Aug 1865
|
EB 316 – 318
|
| Couillet |
2 |
Jan 1866
|
EB 319 – 320
|
| Couillet 175 – 183 |
9 |
Jan 1866 – Dec 1866
|
EB 10, 9, 16, 19, 31, 51, 61, 72, 134
|
| Couillet 259 – 266 |
8 |
Jul 1872 – Dec 1872
|
EB 607 – 611, 634 – 636
|
| Couillet 269 – 274 |
6 |
Dec 1873 – Mar 1873
|
EB 675, 670 – 674
|
| Couillet 306 – 310 |
5 |
Aug 1874 – Oct 1874
|
EB 799, 801, 803, 805, 807
|
| Couillet 546 – 552 |
7 |
Nov 1881 – Jan 1882
|
EB 1477, 1466 – 1471
|
| Tubize 56[note 1] |
1 |
Aug 1865
|
EB 315
|
| Tubize 143 – 148 |
6 |
Oct 1871 – Jan 1872
|
EB 602, 597 – 601
|
| Tubize 158 – 166[note 2] |
9 |
Feb 1872 – Dec 1872
|
EB 627 – 630, 676 – 680
|
| Tubize 271 – 275 |
5 |
May 1874 – Jul 1874
|
EB 798, 800, 802, 804, 806
|
| Tubize 546 – 552 |
7 |
1883
|
EB 1635 – 1641
|
| Karlsruhe 286 – 295 |
10 |
Dec 1866 – Apr 1867
|
EB 350 – 359
|
| Schneider - Le Creusot 1046 – 1054 |
9 |
Aug 1867 – Oct 1867
|
EB 111, 115, 120, 151, 170, 199, 376 – 378
|
| Haine-Saint-Pierre 119 |
1 |
1877
|
EB 94
|
| Haine-Saint-Pierre 196 – 202 |
7 |
1883
|
EB 1628 – 1634
|
| Carels 160 – 164 |
5 |
1881 – 1882
|
EB 1484 – 1488
|
They received new boilers in 1889, 1896 and 1898. The Arsenal of Mechelen rebuilt several old Type 30 and 33 to the Type 28's designbis. Several were rebuilt as Type 29, Type 2 and Type 2bis.[3]
Overview of production quantities (Type 28, 29, 2, 2bis)
| Manufacturer |
Years
|
Type 28 |
Type 29
|
Type 2 |
Type 2bis |
Note
|
| Cockerill |
|
overall 180 (Type 28, 29, 2) |
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Tubize |
|
23 |
90 |
4 |
7 |
Belgian State Railways
|
| Saint-Léonard |
1865–1883
|
75 |
|
|
|
Belgian State Railways: 1865–1875 (61), 1883 (14)
|
| Saint-Léonard |
1892
|
1 |
|
|
|
Chemin de fer Liége–Maestricht
|
| Saint-Léonard |
1898
|
1 |
|
|
|
Chemin de fer de la Flandre Occidentale
|
| Saint-Léonard |
1876–1898
|
|
48 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Couillet |
1865–1874
|
35 |
|
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Couillet |
1875–1885
|
|
|
27 |
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Couillet |
1876–1890
|
|
128 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Franco-Belge |
|
54 |
|
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Franco-Belge |
1873
|
|
|
36 |
|
Belgian State Railways (32), Russia (4)
|
| Franco-Belge |
1875
|
|
39 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Haine-Saint-Pierre |
1876–1899
|
|
41 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Haine-Saint-Pierre |
|
1 |
|
19 |
2 |
Belgian State Railways
|
| La Meuse |
|
|
6 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Carels Frères |
|
5 |
58 |
15 |
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Boussu |
1889
|
|
5 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Zimmermann-Hanrez |
1883–1884, 1899
|
|
11 |
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Schneider - Le Creusot |
|
9 |
|
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
| Maschinenbau-Gesellschaft Karlsruhe |
|
10 |
|
|
|
Belgian State Railways
|
Notes
- ^ Tubize 56 (prototype EB 296) and 57 – 59 (EB 315 – 317) according to Delporte (2018)
- ^ Tubize 159 – 167 according to Delporte (2018)
References
Bibliography
- Tordeur, Emile (1909). Le Machiniste des Chemins de Fer Belges (in French).
- Dambly, Phil (Oct 1966). "Nos inoubliables vapeurs - Troisième période, 1864-1884 - Régime Belpaire". Le Rail (in French). No. 122.
- Vandenberghen, J. (1987). IV. Période Belpaire 1864–1883 (in French). Bruxelles: SNCB.
- Dagant, André (1974). "Cent vingt-cinq ans de construction de locomotives à vapeur en Belgique". Bulletin de l'Institut archéologique liégeois (in French). 86. Liège: Maison Curtius: 23–244.
- Société de Saint-Léonard (1903). Catalogue de présentation - avec une planche par locomotive (PDF) (in French). Liège.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
- Delporte, Luc (12 Oct 2018). "Locomotive à marchandises, mixtes et à voyageurs – Tubize type 11 (type 28, 29, 2 et 2bis EB)". Musée 'de la Porte'. Retrieved March 6, 2021.